Contemporary Mixed Media Artist, Paula Cunniffe, Nelson NZ
Philosophies/Influences
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Philosophies and Influences

 

In 2001 under the guidance of tutor Mike Baker, Paula fell in love with the action painting methods of American abstract expressionist, Jackson Pollock. It tapped into the expression of the inner psychological processes – theory already covered by previous study in behavioural sciences. Paula used this method the same year in ‘Letter to Whitu’ where she spoke out on social injustices such as racism issues concerning the colonisation of New Zealand and commercialisation of Maori culture. In Sensory Data – Paula’s first solo exhibition in March 2004; she employed the same action painting methods involving automatism in a visual diary format. A highly tactile series, it incorporated layer upon layer of paint and organic matter to express the psychological processes that are a reoccurring theme in Paula’s work.

 

In an NMIT seminar with tutor Catharine Hodson, Paula was taught a traditional oil painting method used by the 17th century Dutch artist, Vermeer. This was a turning point in the way Paula interpreted light and depth within her paintings, adding to her fascination with producing works of a realistic nature - such as in Orange Roughy – 2002. This is a method that Paula would like to explore in the future.

 

In 2002, tutor Errol Shaw further expanded the horizons in painting to include the Readymade in modern art as foundered by Marcel du Champ. This was a medium that Paula embraced whole-heartedly as it gave more expansive scope to her art making - illuminating the limitations of a 2D surface. It incorporated too, her increasing fascination for concept predetermining the medium and the live expression of art theory.

 

Also in 2002, a drawing and design brief by tutor Mike Baker introduced installation performance and environmental art to Paula’s repertoire. This broke the boundaries on exactly art was – the painted or drawn line was no longer confined to a stationary image or object. Digital film and movement was used extensively to assist other 2D work in installations. Paula also discovered that the use of her body in her works (such as action painting) freed up the creative instincts activated only by the body and mind connection. A video made of Paula wearing her wedding dress on a stormy NZ West Coast beach in April 2002, became the basis of a series of works exploring some women’s issues. The experiential properties of making the video activated memories of her upbringing concerning values instilled in young girls regarding their self-image and role expectations in life. This fed the momentum of her work focus for the next two years, enabling her to incorporate a strong theory base and the use of other 3D medium to express these ideas.

 

In her 2003 graduation exhibition, the Naughty Girl installation was the culmination of these valuable preceding discoveries. British artist, Tracey Emin was a main influence in the boldness of these works. Paula was now producing work in which she desired to speak the truth of some women’s experience of patriarchal influence, and other topics not easily discussed in social circles – despite the advances made in the equality of men and women. With a strong theory base and a deep ‘Freudian’ psychological component, she manipulated varied objects and materials to express her concept. Her diary quilt is a theme she still includes in more recent works.

 

 

 

       
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Copyright © Paula Cunniffe - 2004